A pile of colorful paper scraps.
Colorful paper off-cuts from the collage process

Take a closer look at the making of CHIAOZZA: New Collage Works with Adam Frezza and Terri Chiao of CHIAOZZA.

Adam Frezza of CHIAOZZA signs a series of collages.

Their process begins with painting and drawing on dozens of sheets of mixed-media paper using acrylic gouache. Occasionally, their daughter Tove joins in. These painted sheets are then cut and torn into shapes, which become the foundational elements of each finished collage. Working on multiple pieces simultaneously, the artists spread out blank sheets of paper, testing out different arrangements by placing, dropping, shifting, and rotating the colorful fragments until they arrive at a configuration that captures the desired energy and form.

Adam Frezza and Terri Chiao's daughter Tove paints a pink striped paper.
Tove lends a helping hand
Pink and purple-toned hand-painted papers with a variety of patterns and marks.
A suite of hand-painted papers ready for collaging

To make the material, we lay out several large sheets of paper and paint the sheets different colors. When they’re dry, we go around and make marks on the paper with different tools: paint, pencil, crayon, tempera sticks, spray bottles, and more. Sometimes the messier the marks the better, as it makes for richer material.

Adam Frezza & Terri Chiao (CHIAOZZA)

A table covered in hand-painted paper in a rainbow of colors.
A rainbow of hand-painted papers waiting to be collaged
A pile of colorful paper scraps.
Colorful paper off-cuts from the collage process

Loosely inspired by the collaborative surrealist drawing game, Exquisite Corpse, where multiple participants contribute to a single composition in alternating turns (often without seeing the full work until it's complete), the Exquisite Plant series is grown from the same approach. Fantastical flora emerge from this generative process, morphing and mutating into novel configurations that underscore the exploratory and experimental nature of their practice.

The hand of Adam Frezza arranging colorful collage pieces to compose an Exquisite Plant Collage.
Adam arranges different collage pieces to compose an Exquisite Plant Collage
The hand of Adam Frezza of duo CHIAOZZA signing an abstract collage work.
Colorful abstract artworks by CHIAOZZA on a table in their studio.

Taken a step further with their Torn Paper Collage series, the artists embrace looser forms that accentuate the materiality of paper itself. Hand-deckled edges are left intact, adding movement and rhythm to these nature-inspired works and reinforcing their tactile, organic qualities.

A sheet of paper sitting on a cutting mat covered with torn sheets of colorful paper.
Torn paper elements ready to become a new collage

The process of making the collages begins with laying out blank sheets of paper on tables. We then both go around and cut or rip arcs, squiggles, and other shapes out of the material we’ve prepared and drop them onto the base paper, somewhat haphazardly at first. As we work, we continue to refine the collection of shapes on the paper, and begin to play at line-making, color combinations, composition, etc, by moving the paper around together and separately. Finally, when we’ve decided they’re ready, we’ll adhere the paper pieces down in place to complete the work.

Adam Frezza & Terri Chiao (CHIAOZZA)

Torn paper collage made by CHIAOZZA depicting a vase of red flowers and buds.
Torn Paper Collage No. 4

In their Meander Collage series, segments of cut painted paper pieced end to end form a continuous winding line that reminds us of the diverse moments and unexpected paths that compose a life. Squiggles, wiggles, arcs, and bends meander across the paper, echoing the trail of a speculative thought, the shape of a brain fold, the course of a tangle, or the trajectory of a walk.

Six different collages of brightly colored squiggles on white paper laying on a table.
Meander Collages awaiting adhesive
Bright and colorful cut paper squiggles on a piece of paper sitting on a cutting mat.
Cut paper ready to be incorporated into a collage
Colorful abstract artworks by CHIAOZZA on a wall in their studio.

Across these three series, CHIAOZZA’s works originate from a desire to continually re-examine our world, building an optimistic landscape of fiction and reality. Their collages are approached with an elemental directness, always searching for alternate modes of perception and ways of looking at the things we think we know. An exercise in physical and mental elasticity, CHIAOZZA’s work encourages imaginations to grow through open-ended play, exploration, and experimentation, illuminating the most essential qualities of the human spirit.